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Hereditary Ataxia/Spinocerebellar Ataxia
  • Description
  • Signalment
  • Clinical Features
  • Neurolocalization
  • Genetics
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Hereditary ataxia is a degenerative spinal disease affecting spinal cord white matter, central auditory pathways, and peripheral nerves.
Age of Onset: 6-10 weeks of age
Sex Predisposition: Any sex of animal can be affected
Clinical Course:
Two clinical presentations have been described. The first is an early onset rapid progressing severe cerebellar ataxia, progressing over the course of 9-13 weeks. A milder form of the disease has a slower rate of progression and milder clinical signs.
Clinical Signs:
Movement
Ataxia
Hypermetria
Intention tremor
Paresis
Prancing/dancing gait
Truncal sway

Proprioception
Proprioceptive deficits
​
Cranial Nerves
Absent/decreased menace response

Spinal Reflexes
Absent patellar reflexes
​
Cerebellum and spinal cord
Autosomal recessive KCNJ10 gene mutation

For breed specific genetic testing, follow the link below: 
​www.genomia.cz/en/test/sdca1/
To read more about this disease click below:
References
Picture
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